Article: Why is Italian leather so popular? Introducing the characteristics and maintenance methods of vegetable tanned Italian leather.
Why is Italian leather so popular? Introducing the characteristics and maintenance methods of vegetable tanned Italian leather.
Do you know the three largest leather brands in the world?
The three leathers are British "Bridle Leather" (horse harness leather), American "Cordovan" (Cordovan leather), and Italian "Italian Leather" (Italian leather).
Italian leather generally refers to cow leather made in the Santa Croce area of Florence, Italy.
Italy's leather industry is very large, with more than 1,100 companies, approximately 17,000 workers, and an annual turnover of 3.5 billion euros (approximately NT$120 billion). In addition, Italian leather accounts for about 60% of the EU's leather production.
This time we mainly refer to the articles of "BELMORE" and "CARL FRIEDRIK", brands that sell Italian leather products, to introduce to you the reasons why Italian leather is so popular, its characteristics and maintenance methods.
I hope it can provide a reference for friends who are interested in using small items made of Italian leather.
The reason why Italian leather is so popular
Italian leather is highly praised because of its more than 700 years of tradition and the method of making vegetable tanned leather.
①Over 700 years of tradition
Arno River, Florence, Italy
The origins of Italian leather can be traced back centuries, but the Italian leather industry officially took shape in 1282 when the "Arte dei Cuoiai" leather trade guild was established in Florence, Italy.
This type of guild, called "Arti" in Italian, was formed between the 12th and 16th centuries to manage the quality of business in Florentine commerce.
Occupational types were not limited to leather-making, but included a variety of professions including judges, bankers, silk weavers, physicians, and apothecaries.
The leather trade association "Arte dei Cuoiai" is one of the many professional trade associations in Florence.
Italian leather maintains high quality and international competitiveness through such organized quality management.
In addition, at the beginning of the 20th century, world-renowned fashion brands such as Prada (1913), Gucci (1921), and Ferragamo (1927) began selling leather products made of Italian leather.
The demand for leather products from these three famous brands in the following decades promoted the rise of the Italian leather industry.
Even today, many skilled leather craftsmen still work and are active near the Arno River from Florence to Pisa.
italy map
②Vegetable tannin preparation method
Use vegetable tannins
Source: Italian leather: the best leather in the world?
Among the various types of Italian leather, the most popular is vegetable-tanned Italian leather.
The leather is dyed using vegetable tanning agents (natural ingredients in tree bark).
The traditional Italian Vacchetta production method is almost entirely done by hand, and it may take two months to complete a piece of leather.
The mixing ratio of vegetable tanning agents passed down by skilled tanners for 700 years gives vegetable-tanned Italian leather its unique color and texture.
This production method makes the leather tough and durable, making it a high-quality leather recognized around the world.
Process engineering method with precise division of labor
Source: Italian leather: the best leather in the world?